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SLS 580 - Graduate Reading, Writing and Grammar in Art and Design: Evaluating Articles

Evaluating Articles

Know how to identify scholarly (or peer reviewed) vs. trade periodicals for your assignment.

Popular, Trade and Scholarly Sources - Short Video

Courtesy of Wayne State University Library

Popular

  • Audience: General
  • Purpose: To entertain, sell products, or share news
  • Format: Short and usually illustrated
  • Sources: Quotes are usually attributed to the speaker, but few sources will be directly credited beyond this

Trade

  • Audience: Professional
  • Purpose: To keep professionals informed about news, trends, and practices in their field
  • Format: Various article lengths with some industry jargon
  • Sources: Quotes and sources are usually given attribution in-text, but are rarely cited separately

Scholarly

  • Audience: Academic
  • Purpose: To inform and advance scholarship
  • Format: Longer format, often with field-specific language and limited illustrations
  • Sources: Scholarly articles always cite their sources in footnotes and/or bibliographies

Types of Periodicals

Popular Magazine

Published by... a commercial firm/ company

Written by... journalists

Written to... entertain a general audience

Articles include... attention-grabbing content and advertisements

Language is... basic with no advanced terms

Trade Magazine/ Journal

Published by... a commercial firm or professional organization

Written by... professionals in the field or field-specific journalists

Written to... inform an audience of practitioners

Articles include... in-depth information and advertisements but usually no citations

Language is... accessible with field-specific terms

Scholarly/ Academic Journal

Published by... a university or academic association

Written by... researchers and scholars

Written to... inform an audience of students and scholars

Articles include... abstracts, citations, but no advertisements

Language is... advanced with field-specific terms